Interior Secretary Doug Burgum on Energy Dominance, Critical Minerals, and Intelligence Factories
U.S. Secretary of the Interior Doug Burgum
The U.S. Department of the Interior manages the nation’s most consequential assets—public lands and waters, energy resources, and critical minerals—making it a crucial center for AI capabilities, national security, and workforce opportunity.
In this episode of The TechEd Podcast, host Matt Kirchner sits down with Doug Burgum, U.S. Secretary of the Interior, to connect the dots between Interior's responsibilities and the next generation of innovation in the U.S. Today, Interior manages 500 million acres of public land, plus subsurface and undersea resources, territories, and the nation’s historic sites, national parks, Fish & Wildlife, and offshore energy footprint.
All of those resources are tied to America's opportunity to innovate in areas like artificial intelligence. Secretary Burgum frames AI data centers as “intelligence factories”, industrial-scale facilities that convert electricity into intelligence, and argues the next wave of competitiveness will be decided by scalable energy and the materials supply chain behind it.
We get into rare earth minerals, nuclear power, the tech and energy race with China, and the opportunities for today's students to pursue cutting-edge careers.
The episode also widens the lens to the country’s long-term innovation narrative. Burgum ties today’s tech inflection point to America 250 and the Theodore Roosevelt Presidential Library—a reminder that public lands, history, and national ambition can be part of how we inspire the next generation to build.
In this episode:
- The shift from AI as software to AI as physical infrastructure — and why land, power, and materials suddenly matter
- Why data centers are becoming “intelligence factories” — and what that changes about how AI scales
- The truth about rare earth minerals — (why they aren’t actually "rare") and why processing is the real bottleneck
- The nuclear energy race with China — and why speed, not discovery, is the deciding factor
- Where the real career opportunities are emerging — far beyond software, deep into energy, minerals, and infrastructure
Watch the Full Episode on YouTube
Resources in this Episode:
Visit the U.S. Department of the Interior
More resources from this episode:
- Bureau of Indian Education
- Theodore Roosevelt Presidential Library
- Demystifying Nuclear Power: Recommissioning, SMRs, and a Clean Energy Future - Patrick O'Brien, Director of Government Affairs and Communications at Holtec International
- At the Reagan Ranch: The Life & Legacy of One of America's Greatest Presidents - Scott Walker, President of Young America's Foundation
- Breakneck by Dan Wang
Connect with Department of the Interior Online:
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